HMO Conversions Holland Park

House to HMO conversions and licence upgrades in Holland Park, fire doors, detection and shared amenities built to the council's licence standards.

HMO conversion in Holland Park is a narrow line of work, and licensing drives it. With 81% of homes already flats, the buildings involved are a few whole houses and flats let to sharers. Kensington and Chelsea licenses every privately rented home where three or more people in two or more households share facilities, and its own HMO standards set room and kitchen sizes above the national minimum. The job is building a shared home to those standards.

In Holland Park, a light HMO conversion for four to six tenants typically costs £40,000 to £75,000 in construction, or £90,000 to £150,000 with an en-suite to every bedroom (indicative London ranges, Mayfair Studio and LetCompliance, 2026). GS Renovation Ltd, a building contractor based in Potters Bar, does the work in Holland Park: we build the fire doors, detection, bathrooms and kitchens to the council's HMO standards, the landlord applies for the licence, and a registered electrician certifies the electrics.

Price guide

WorkIndicative range
Light HMO conversion, London, 4 to 6 tenants, construction only (Mayfair Studio)£40,000 to £75,000
Full HMO conversion with en-suites, London, 5 to 6 beds (Mayfair Studio)£90,000 to £150,000
5-bed HMO conversion, London and South East (LetCompliance)£35,000 to £60,000
Fire safety works, typical 5-bed HMO, UK guide (LetCompliance)£5,000 to £9,500
En-suite added to one bedroom, London (Mayfair Studio)£3,500 to £8,000 per room
Second shared bathroom, UK guide (LetCompliance)£4,000 to £9,000

Indicative ranges from published cost guides (Mayfair Studio and LetCompliance, 2026), not a quotation. Each row names its source and whether it is a London, UK or England-wide figure. Prices checked September 2026.

Quick estimate from published guides

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A tiled bathroom by GS Renovation with a bath, a glass bath screen and a wall-hung WC
A full bathroom with a wall-hung WC. The council's amenity standard sets how many of these an HMO needs for the people living in it.

Planning use classes for a shared house in Holland Park

The planning question for a Holland Park HMO turns on how many people will live there. The London Plan glossary defines HMOs for three to six people as Use Class C4 and HMOs for more than six people as Sui Generis. Class L of the General Permitted Development Order 2015 permits a change from C3 dwellinghouses to C4 as permitted development, but it does not allow one former house to become two or more separate C4 HMOs.

Permitted development can be removed locally. The London Plan says that when boroughs consider Article 4 directions affecting changes between C3 and C4, they should weigh the strategic as well as local importance of HMOs. Ask your planning adviser to confirm the current position for the Holland Park address before design starts. A shared house for seven or more occupants is sui generis and always needs planning permission, which the owner or their agent applies for.

Housing in Holland Park

Of the 4,280 homes the valuation list records in Holland Park, 67% were built before 1919, 4% between the wars and 28% since 1945; 81% are flats and 19% are houses.

Mandatory and Additional HMO licensing across Holland Park

Any shared let in Holland Park of three or more people in two or more households needs a licence. Mandatory HMO licensing in the borough covers HMOs with five or more occupiers forming more than one household. Kensington and Chelsea's Additional HMO licensing scheme, covering all HMOs outside the Mandatory scheme, was implemented on 1 June 2023. A purpose-built flat in a block of more than two self-contained flats falls under the Additional scheme instead of the Mandatory one, even with five sharers.

The landlord or their agent applies for the licence, and the property has to match what the application describes on the day it is inspected. GOV.UK says renting out an unlicensed HMO can lead to an unlimited fine. So the building work and the licence are planned together: we build the room layout, kitchens, bathrooms and fire precautions to the standard the licence sets, and provide the programme and the trade certificates that go with the application.

Room, kitchen and bathroom sizes in a Holland Park HMO

Kensington and Chelsea has adopted its own local HMO standards, above the national minimum, for three categories of HMO, and in Holland Park those standards decide how many letting rooms a house will hold. The council's guide for flats in multiple occupation and shared houses sets minimum sleeping rooms of 8.5 square metres for one person and 11 square metres for two. Under its shared house standard no room may be occupied by more than two persons, whatever their age. The national licence conditions sit beneath these: 6.51 square metres for one adult, 10.22 for two, and no sleeping room under 4.64 square metres.

Shared facilities have their own sizes. Kitchens in flats in multiple occupation and shared houses must be not less than 5.5 square metres. Where four or fewer people share, there must be at least one WC per four persons, no more than one floor from each user. The minimum bath is 1600mm x 700mm and the minimum shower 800mm x 800mm. We set these out on the survey drawings before any partition is built.

Fire safety, sound and keeping an existing Holland Park HMO

Fire safety is the heaviest part of an HMO build in a tall Holland Park house. Each letting room typically needs a fire door on a self-closer, the stair becomes a protected escape route, and linked smoke and heat detection covers the rooms, kitchen and circulation. Building regulations Part B, the council's HMO fire standards and the LACORS housing fire safety guidance together set the specification. Sound insulation between rooms and energy upgrades for the EPC follow the same opening-up.

Existing HMOs are protected in planning. Proposed main modification MM99 to policy HO1 protects HMOs unless the loss of the HMO or its rooms is for one of two stated reasons. The first is upgrading the HMO to meet the council's standards with some rooms lost; the second is a layout that cannot be upgraded to meet them. London Plan Policy H9 adds that HMOs of a reasonable standard should generally be protected. An upgrade in Holland Park is therefore planned to keep the use.

  • En-suite shower rooms added to bedrooms
  • Bedroom layouts checked against the national minimum room sizes
  • Hot water sized for several sharers showering at once, with any gas work by a Gas Safe registered engineer
Service areaHolland Park · W11 and W14
Local authorityThe Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
Part ofCentral London (Inner London)
Typical homesSubstantial period villas and garden squares, most of them now flats (81% of homes)
Housing stock67% built before 1919, 4% interwar, 28% post-war; 81% flats, 16% terraced, 3% semi-detached or detached
Also covered nearbyKensington, Notting Hill, South Kensington, Knightsbridge and Shepherd's Bush

VOA Council Tax stock of properties, March 2025, for Holland Park. Counts rounded by the VOA.

Trusted HMO Conversions in Holland Park

You get a builder who plans the house around the licence from the first survey. We measure every room against the council's standards before anything is drawn, build the fire precautions, kitchens and bathrooms to the licence conditions, and hand over the trade certificates your licence application needs. The landlord or their agent holds the planning and licensing; we build to them. The founder brings decades of hands-on experience in period houses, where escape routes and old floors need the most care.

  • Fire doors, closers and seals fitted to every door on the escape route
  • Neighbours given notice before the noisy stages
  • Kitchens and bathrooms counted against the council's amenity standard
30+ YearsFounder's experience
Fully Insured5 year guarantee
4.9 / 531 MyBuilder reviews
Building ControlCompliant
Free QuotesNo obligation
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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions about HMO Conversions Holland Park

How much does an HMO conversion cost in Holland Park?

Published figures put a light HMO conversion for four to six tenants at £40,000 to £75,000 in construction, and a full conversion with an en-suite to every bedroom at £90,000 to £150,000 (Mayfair Studio, 2026). A Holland Park house moves within that range with the fire works, the extra bathrooms and the kitchen size. Planning and licence fees are the landlord's and sit outside our quote.

Does a small shared house in Holland Park need an HMO licence?

Yes. In Kensington and Chelsea every privately rented property with three or more people living as two or more households who share facilities must be licensed. The Additional scheme, implemented on 1 June 2023, covers the HMOs that fall outside the Mandatory scheme, so a small house share is caught.

How big must a bedroom be in a Holland Park HMO?

At least 8.5 square metres for one person and 11 square metres for two, under the council's guide for flats in multiple occupation and shared houses. These local standards are above the national minimum of 6.51 and 10.22 square metres, so a room that passes nationally can still fail here. No room may hold more than two persons.

Is turning a Holland Park house into a C4 HMO permitted development?

Nationally, Class L permits a change from C3 dwellinghouses to C4 HMOs, which covers three to six people. It does not allow one house to become two or more separate C4 HMOs, and more than six people makes the use sui generis, which needs planning permission. Confirm the local position for the address first.

What kitchen size does a Holland Park shared house need?

Not less than 5.5 square metres under the council's standard for flats in multiple occupation and shared houses. That figure, along with worktop, storage and cooking provision for the number of sharers, is set out on the plan before the kitchen is ordered, so the space is right at inspection.

What is the difference between a mandatory and an additional HMO licence?

Mandatory licensing covers HMOs with five or more occupiers. GOV.UK defines a large HMO as one rented to 5 or more people forming more than 1 household. An additional scheme is set by the council and reaches smaller HMOs too, and in Kensington and Chelsea it covers all HMOs outside the Mandatory scheme.

Can an existing Holland Park HMO be turned back into flats?

Only in limited cases. Proposed modification MM99 to policy HO1 protects HMOs unless rooms are lost in upgrading the HMO to the council's standards, or the layout cannot be upgraded to meet them. Take planning advice before designing a change, and plan any upgrade to keep the HMO use where possible.

What fire precautions does an HMO conversion need?

Fire doors with self-closers to each letting room and the kitchen, a protected escape route down the stair, and linked smoke and heat detection sized to the house. Part B and the LACORS housing fire safety guidance are the recognised references, and the council's HMO fire standards apply on top. We build to the specification the licence sets.

Does an HMO need a minimum EPC rating?

Yes, where the MEES Regulations cover the letting. A property rated below E cannot be let without a valid exemption, so an HMO conversion is the right time to add insulation, heating controls and better glazing. We price the energy upgrades alongside the fire and sound work, so the house is opened up once.

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