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How to Get Planning Permission in London

Planning & RegulationsUpdated June 20269 min read

Key Takeaways

  • English councils approve around 90% of householder planning applications (gov.uk planning statistics).
  • A householder application costs a fixed fee and takes around 8 weeks for a decision once validated.
  • Many projects need no application at all under Permitted Development.
  • Approval rates vary by borough: Kensington & Chelsea around 92.5%, Brent around 76%.
  • Good design that respects neighbours and local character is the biggest factor in success.

Planning permission sounds daunting, but the odds are good and the process is well defined. This step-by-step guide explains how to get planning permission in London in 2026, what it costs, how long it takes, and how to give your application the best possible chance.

Do you even need planning permission?

Start here, because many projects do not need a full application. Single-storey rear extensions within size limits, most loft dormers, and internal works often fall under Permitted Development, which lets you build without applying. You will still need Building Regulations approval. Conservation areas, listed buildings and Article 4 directions remove or restrict these rights, so the first step is always to confirm your property's position.

The step-by-step process

  1. Feasibility check: confirm whether you need permission and what the local policy allows.
  2. Design and drawings: measured survey, existing and proposed drawings, and any supporting statements.
  3. Submit the application to the council via the Planning Portal, with the fee.
  4. Validation: the council checks the application is complete (usually a few days to two weeks).
  5. Consultation: neighbours and consultees are notified, typically a 21-day period.
  6. Decision: the case officer recommends approval or refusal, usually within 8 weeks.

What are your chances?

Reassuringly high. Local authorities across England granted around 90% of householder planning applications in the quarter ending December 2025, a rate stable between 88% and 91% for five years, according to government planning statistics. Approval rates vary by borough, with Kensington & Chelsea around 92.5% and Brent closer to 76%, so local knowledge helps.

How to give your application the best chance

  • Design in keeping with the property and street, especially in conservation areas.
  • Respect neighbours' light and privacy, the most common grounds for objection.
  • Use quality drawings and a clear design and access statement.
  • Engage with the planning department early, and consider a pre-application enquiry for larger schemes.

GS Renovation manages drawings, planning and construction across every London borough. For a free assessment, contact us or call 07472 424 226. See also Permitted Development explained.

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The GS Renovation Team
GS Renovation & Home Improvements has delivered kitchen, bathroom, structural and extension projects across London for over 30 years. This guide reflects current UK industry pricing and our hands-on site experience.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does planning permission take in London?

A householder planning application takes around 8 weeks for a decision once the council validates it, though complex or contested applications can take longer. Allow additional time beforehand for drawings and preparing the application, so the realistic end-to-end timeline is around 3 months.

How much does planning permission cost?

The council application fee for a householder application is a fixed statutory amount, but the larger cost is usually the professional drawings and any planning consultant or design fees. Budget for measured surveys, architectural drawings and, where needed, supporting documents such as a design and access statement.

What are my chances of getting planning permission?

Good. Local authorities across England approve around 90% of householder applications, a rate stable for five years. Approval rates vary by borough, and a well-designed application that respects the local character and neighbours has a much higher chance than an ambitious or out-of-keeping one.

Do I always need planning permission?

No. Many home improvements fall under Permitted Development rights and need no full application, only Building Regulations approval. Larger projects, conservation areas, listed buildings and homes under an Article 4 direction usually do require planning permission. Always check before starting.

What happens if planning permission is refused?

You can amend and resubmit addressing the council's reasons, appeal to the Planning Inspectorate, or revise the scheme to fall within Permitted Development. Most refusals can be overcome with a redesign, which is why understanding the reasons matters.

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